Like all forests they absorb carbon dioxide –a main contributor to global warming and climate change—removing it from the atmosphere and helping to keep the entire planet healthy. 95% of the world’s deforestation occurs in the tropics [we look at this breakdown again later]. A forest is a large area dominated by trees.. Forests are very important and grow in many places around the world.. FSC-certified forests are distributed all over the world. Deforestation is the permanent destruction or loss of forests for the expansion of lands for agriculture, livestock, etc. Picture was taken in autumn in middle Germany. Over 140 million acres of America’s forests are located in cities and towns. The forest of all forests is not only the largest in area, with its incredible 5,500,000 square kilometres, but is also home to one in ten species existing on earth. CLIMATIC ROLE OF FORESTS. (One hectare = 2.47 acres.) Forests are important as they are home to the most diverse biotic communties in the world. The World Bank Group supports countries as they balance ambitious climate actions with conserving and regenerating forests and growing their economies. They are an ecosystem which includes many plants and animals.. Two plants: Wild mahua (madhuca insignis) […] The Tongass National Forest is also one of the largest intact temperate rainforests in the world. Boreal forests are also an important carbon sink. Today — similar to the Banni grasslands — our forests are grappling with degradation, an important contributor to GHG emissions. While forests of every size are important to the health of our planet, sometimes we can’t help but wonder how big they can actually get. Primary or old-growth rainforests store more carbon than other kinds of forests and provide homes for jaguars, orangutans, gorillas and other important species. Forests harbour most of Earth’s terrestrial biodiversity. Forests and all terrestrial ecosystems are critical not only to flora and fauna but also to communities that depend on them, contributing to poverty reduction, economic growth and employment.Healthy forests and terrestrial ecosystems provide critical ecosystem services important to people and economies such as habitat for biodiversity, provision of drinking water, water and climate … Approximately 2.6 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide, one-third of the CO 2 released from burning fossil fuels, is absorbed by forests every year. And, as the fight to stave off climate change escalates, forests could be one of our most important natural climate solutions. The survival of the forests, the Sahel ecosystems and those communities that, in Africa and all over the world, live in harmony with nature – are dependent on the full implementation of the Paris Agreement. Happy World Environment Day 2021: Theme, history, wishes and more—All you need to know about this Important day Every year World Environment Day is celebrated on June 5 across the globe. In total, the Taiga covers about 30% of the world's forest resources. Old-growth forests are archetypal verdant, lush forests that hold an almost mythical place in our imaginations. Also, forests have a global climate-buffering capacity, so their destruction may cause large-scale changes in global climate. This may happen in 2020, but only if the agreement is signed by countries that represent 50% of the world’s carbon-dioxide emitters. An immense variety of species of microbes, plants, insects, amphibians, reptiles, birds, fish and mammals can be part of a wetland ecosystem. The research highlights the importance of forests in the world's temperate zone for climate change mitigation, but also shows more clearly how much carbon these re-growing forests … According to World Wildlife, "The rain forests, which contain 90-140 billion metric tons of carbon, help stabilize local and global climate." FSC has been collecting maps of certified operations, while understanding the different conditions experienced by different forest managers and respecting the confidentiality of some of this data. The forest which is defined as evergreen, tropical, dry, and also deciduous, in short forest existence is very important for nature, environment and most importantly to all human beings. These forests provide the oxygen we need to breathe as well as sequester carbon, that confounding climate change catalyst. Forests also protect our world’s water supply: When they disappear, we inevitably get deserts. Overall, the world lost more than 7 percent of its intact forest landscapes in just over a decade, a trend that appears to be accelerating. This may happen in 2020, but only if the agreement is signed by countries that represent 50% of the world’s carbon-dioxide emitters. Understanding and keeping track of the state of our world’s forests has never been so important. As photosynthesis is the production of sugar by using carbon dioxide and sunlight. However, because hunting forests often included significant areas of woodland, forest eventually came to connote woodland in general, regardless of the density of the trees. Despite their importance however, deforestation in the world’s tropical forests has remained persistently high since the 1980s due to rising human demand for food, fibre, and fuel and the failure to recognize the value of forests as healthy and productive ecosystems. 17 Important Pros and Cons of Deforestation. It provides long-term estimates on forest cover in 10,000 and 5,000 years BP. The conservation of the world’s biodiversity is thus utterly dependent on the way in which we interact with and use the world’s forests. They further reported that the demand for wood could double by the year 2050; unfortunately, it is still the tropical forests of the world that supply the bulk of the world's demand for wood. World Environment Day 2021 is dedicated to the protection and revival of precious ecosystems all over the world, and the occasion also heralds the launch of … Healthy forests are also important for jobs and sustainable livelihoods through forest products and activities such as conservation and restoration. But forests support us every day of the year, and as deforestation runs rampant around the world, they increasingly need us to return the favor. The Importance of Rainforests. From the shores of big lakes to the banks of winding rivers, the Idaho Panhandle National Forests create a tapestry of land and water in the panhandle of North Idaho. Intact Forest Landscapes (IFLs) are critical strongholds for the environmental services that they provide, not least for their role in climate protection. Tropical rainforests play a vital role in the functioning of the planet's natural systems. Some trees, such as coconuts and palms, help to break strong winds in coastal areas. Benefits also include the hosting and protection of sites and landscapes of high cultural, spiritual, or recreational value. Biodiverse forest with Norway spruce, beech and birch trees. The survival of the forests, the Sahel ecosystems and those communities that, in Africa and all over the world, live in harmony with nature – are dependent on the full implementation of the Paris Agreement. Importance of forest. Forests are the natural treasure of mother Earth was given to us. In 2020 alone, the world lost an area of primary rainforest — the most important areas for biodiversity and carbon storage — equivalent to the size of the Netherlands. Also, forests have a global climate-buffering capacity, so their destruction may cause large-scale changes in global climate. Today, more than half … Water availability has a direct impact on the health of forests and their inhabitants, which shows the importance of the relationship between forests and water. Although the word forest is commonly used, there is no universally recognised precise definition, with more than 800 definitions of forest used around the world.. Wetlands and Nature. Eight out of 10 land-dwelling species and nearly 750 million people live in forests. In 2019 alone, the world lost nearly 11.9 million hectares of tree cover in the tropics and a further 3.8 million hectares in the tropical primary forests. Full of deciduous trees and conifers, Boreal forests cover vast expanses in Canada, Alaska, and Russia. Between 1990 and 2015, the world lost some 129 million ha of forest, an area the size of South Africa. ... seagrass and coral reef habitat and is part of the globally important Mesoamerican Barrier Reef. Trees are made up of more than 50 percent water and need a steady source of it in order to grow and stay healthy. 8 out of 10. A mangrove is a shrub or small tree that grows in coastal saline or brackish water.The term is also used for tropical coastal vegetation consisting of such species. In 1950, about 15 percent of the Earth's land surface was covered by rainforest. Thus play an important role in maintaining water cycle of the area. 1. The importance of biodiversity in forests could increase due to climate change. Hidden within these biomes are potential medicines and many thousands of unseen and undiscovered species.